Since then, summer and winter games have usually celebrated a four-year period known as an Olympiad; summer and winter games normally held in staggered even years. [39] [32] We also have a list of the time zones and latitude for each Games host city.. By the 1972 Winter Olympics, most codes were standardized o… SUMMER OLYMPICS. Since the 1960s, these codes have been frequently used by the IOC and each Games organizing committee to identify NOCs, such as within the official report of each Games. XII Olympic Congress - Paris 1994; XI Olympic Congress - Baden-Baden 1981; X Olympic Congress - Varna 1973; IX Olympic Congress - Berlin 1930; VIII Olympic Congress - Prague 1925; VII Olympic Congress - Lausanne 1921; VI Olympic Congress - Paris 1914; V Olympic Congress - Lausanne 1913; IV Olympic Congress - Paris 1906; III Olympic Congress - Brussels 1905 In 2010, Singapore became Southeast Asia's first Olympic host city for the inaugural Summer Youth Olympics, while Rio de Janeiro became South America's first Olympic host city with the 2016 Summer Olympics, followed by Buenos Aires with the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics. This is a list of nations, as represented by National Olympic Committees (NOCs), that have participated in the Winter Olympic Games between 1924 and 2018. ^ TAN: Although Tanganyika and Zanzibar had already merged to form Tanzania in April 1964, the nation was designated Tanganyika in the official report of the 1964 Games. Winter Games. The United States has hosted a total of eight Olympic Games, more than any … List of Olympic Host Cities The 1956 Melbourne Olympics were the first Olympics to be boycotted. 1900 - Paris. Several newly created European states, such as Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia, made their Olympic debut. ^ CIV: Côte d'Ivoire was known as Ivory Coast between 1964[25] and 1988. [31] The United States led the boycott in protest of the December 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, and were joined by more than 60 other nations. Depending on number of medals won in Olympics history, here is a list of leading countries. SUMMER OLYMPICS. Feb. 4 – 20. In 1932, Los Angeles hosted the second Summer Olympic Games in the country. Los Angeles ,1984 - Owing to the American boycott of the 1980 Olympic Games, Soviet and other Eastern bloc countries including Cuba, East Germany and others also boycotted the Los Angeles Games. ^ MYA: Myanmar was known as Burma (BIR) between 1948[20] and 1988. Eleven nations (Australia, Austria, Denmark, England, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States) are mentioned in the official report for the Games, and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) states that 14 nations were represented. The olympics is an event that many look forward too and countries around the world start to wear their colors! Greece 2. 1904 - St Louis. [37] [25] Several events in the 1990s led to a large increase in participating nations at the Olympic Games. Olympic countries: Countries Sports Below follows a list of Olympic countries that have participated in the Olympic Games since 1896. [25] There are 206 states that the IOC recognizes as eligible to participate in the 2020 Olympics. The 2018 Winter Olympics kick off on Friday with 92 National Olympic Committees participating. Update (May 14, 2020) We have closed the site permanently. This is a list of nations, as represented by National Olympic Committees (NOCs), that have participated in the Summer Olympic Games between 1896 and 2016. [25], CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, partially recognised as a sovereign state, List of participating nations at the Winter Olympic Games, Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa, "La Presencia de Chile en los Juegos Olimpicos", "1896 Olympic Games — Analysis and Summaries", "1900 Olympic Games — Analysis and Summaries", "1904 Olympic Games — Analysis and Summaries", "The Federal Republic of Germany and Olympism", "The German Democratic Republic and Olympism", "Curtain comes down on 123rd IOC Session", "United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 (Implementing Trade Embargo on Yugoslavia)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Summer_Olympic_Games&oldid=1006625377, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In the table headings, indicates the Games year, Additional explanatory comments at the linked footnote, The planned Games of 1916, 1940, and 1944 were cancelled due to, NOC superseded or preceded by other NOC(s) during these years, This page was last edited on 13 February 2021, at 22:10. The next Olympic Games host city is Tokyo in 2021. United Kingdom’s London has organized most number of Olympics as it has hosted Olympic Games on three occasions in 1908, 1948 and 2012. The list is ordered alphabetically by the three letter country codes. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) uses three-letter abbreviation country codes to refer to each group of athletes that participate in the Olympic Games. [28] Rohullah Nikpai, who won the medal, was given a house by president Hamid Karzai and told reporters that he hoped the medal would "send a message of peace to my country after 30 years of war." As of the 2016 Games, all of the current 206 NOCs have participated in at least one edition of the Olympic Games, and athletes from Australia (including two Games featuring the Australasia team), France,[K] Great Britain, Greece and Switzerland[L] have competed in all twenty-eight Summer Olympic Games. (Reuters) - List of host cities for the modern summer Olympics after Tokyo was awarded the 2020 Games on Saturday. The Netherlands, Spain, and Switzerland refused to attend because of the repression of the Hungarian Uprising by the Soviet Union; additionally, Cambodia, Egypt, Iraq, and Lebanon, boycotted the games due to the Suez Crisis. There was also a team made up of refugees, made up of athletes from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, South Sudan and Syria who had fled their home countries and could not compete under their home NOC. The 2022 Summer Youth Olympics in Dakar will become the first-ever Games to be held on the African continent. 1904, 1932, … ^ ZAM: Zambia achieved independence on the last day of the 1964 Games, but had participated as Northern Rhodesia (NRH) during those Games. (Reuters) - List of host cities for the modern summer Olympics after Tokyo was awarded the 2020 Games on Saturday. ^ SAM: Samoa was known as Western Samoa between 1984[32] and 1996. Five cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games: Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics, Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics, Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics, Milan–Cortina for the 2026 Winter Olympics, and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics. After the conclusion of a game, gold, silver and bronze medals are awarded to the winning teams. Summer Olympic Games 1896 Athens, Greece 1900 Paris, France 1904 St. Louis, United States 1908 London, England 1912 Stockholm, Sweden 1916 Cancelled (WWI – Berlin had been awarded) 1920… The Olympic Games, like almost all Greek games, were an intrinsic part of a religious festival. The official announcement was made on 11 March, which marked 500 days before the start of the 16th Summer EYOF. The first Olympic champion listed in the records was Coroebus of Elis, a cook, who won the sprint race in 776 bce. [29] Each country has its three-letter abbreviation or code that is used during The Olympic Games to represent that country. Yes, China’s biggest city did recently host an Olympics — just a decade ago. Olympic Games Countries and Host Cities When choosing locations for the Olympic Games, the IOC specifically gives the honor of holding the Games to a city rather than a country. One athlete from South Sudan also competed as an independent athlete, since the nation had not yet formed a National Olympic Committee after its independence in 2011. [33] 1900 - Paris. The 241 athletes who competed represented only 14 countries and wore their athletic club uniforms instead of national uniforms. [11][12] See also the discussion about the host cities. See also the list of bidding cities for each Olympics. AFG: Afghanistan: LIE: Liechtenstein: ALB: Albania: LTU: Lithuania: ALG: Algeria: LUX: Luxembourg: ASA: American Samoa: MAC: Macau: AND: Andorra: MKD: Macedonia: ANG: Angola: MAD [21] Welcome to the official Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games website, featuring the latest news, interviews, competition schedules, event and tournament-related Czechoslovakia had split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia, and all ex-Soviet republics competed as independent nations. [51] ^ SCG: The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, consisting of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro, participated at the Games since 1996. Countries Participating in Olympics Here is the list of countries participating in Beijing Olympics 2008. The 2018 Olympic Winter Games were held between 8th-25th February, 2018. [26] Several nations have changed during their Olympic history. There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 23 cities, and 23 Winter Olympic Games held in 20 cities. [35] The Centennial Olympics, in Atlanta, were attended by athletes from 197 nations,[35] including 24 nations making their Summer Games debut. Other major geographic regions which have never hosted the Olympics include the Middle East, Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Central America and the Caribbean. The first Olympics event in the US was hosted by St. Louis in 1904. ^ MKD: North Macedonia was known as Macedonia, or more formally Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia due to a naming dispute with Greece, between 1996[35] and 2016. An asterisk (*) indicates a territory and not an independent country; a listing of the independent countries of the world is available. Obsolete nations are included in the table to more clearly illustrate past Olympic appearances for their successor nations. [20] The 1952 Games, in Helsinki, again set a new high, with 69 nations participating, including the first appearance by the Soviet Union and the return of Germany and Japan. The following is a list of the 204 "countries" that are recognized by the IOC (International Olympic Committee) as National Olympic Committees. Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display Because of Australian quarantine restrictions, the equestrian events were held five months earlier in Stockholm, with a total of 29 participating nations, including five nations that did not compete in Melbourne. The three-letter country code is also listed for each NOC. ^ GHA: Prior to Ghana's independence in 1957, Gold Coast participated in the 1952 Games. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.. Not in the list. After 10 months, the Executive Board of the IOC decides which applicant cities will become official candidates as based on the recommendation of a working group that reviews the applications. For the previous three Olympiads (1956–1964), the two NOCs were jointly represented by a united German team. ^ BUR: Burkina Faso was known as Upper Volta (VOL) in 1972. [25] The olympics is an event that many look forward too and countries around the world start to wear their colors! Official list of all summer, winter and historical Olympic sports. The remaining twelve ex-republics of the Soviet Union competed together as the Unified Team for these Games. Other sources also list Egypt, Italy, and the Turkish Empire.[5][6]. Countries With the Most Summer Olympic Medals - WorldAtlas [28] Additional two cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Youth Olympic Games: Dakar for the 2022 Summer Youth Olympics and Gangwon Province for the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics. 1904 - St Louis The scheduled Games of 1940 in Tokyo and 1944 in London were each cancelled due to the outbreak of World War II in 1939. Here’s the full order that countries marched in at the 2018 Opening Ceremony of the Winter Olympics: 1. The Former Yugoslav Republic … In a second stage, the candidate cities are investigated thoroughly by an Evaluation Commission, which then submits a final short list of cities to be considered for selection. Most of the 2016 Olympics venues were abandoned after the games, and Brazil's GDP contracted by 3.3% in 2016. Not included in this total count of 195 countries are: Taiwan - the United Nations considers it represented by the People's Republic of China Wit.. A record number of nations (204) were represented at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing,[38] with Marshall Islands and Tuvalu making their Olympic debut. Participation at subsequent Games grew steadily, with 22 nations in London for 1908[13] and 28 nations in Stockholm for the 1912 Games. The 1936 Summer Olympics, in Berlin, were attended by 49 nations (a new high) but were highly politicized. The 1904 Games, held in St. Louis were the first Olympics outside of Europe and saw the participation of 12 nations. See also the list of bidding cities for each Olympics. [40] Brunei returned to the Games, but athletes from the former Netherlands Antilles competed as Independent Olympic Athletes, after the Netherlands Antilles Olympic Committee's membership in the IOC was withdrawn in 2011 as a consequence of the dissolution of the Caribbean country. [27] The 1972 Summer Olympics, in Munich, featured 121 nations, the highest total yet. Seoul, 1988 - Guam, Maldives, Cook Islands, Aruba, American Samoa, Vanuatu, Saint Vincent, Grenadines and South Yemen participated in the Olympic Games for the first time at the Seoul Olympics. There are 195 countries in the world today. They are listed here in order of seniority of their election. At the 1976 Summer Olympics, in Montreal, only 92 nations were represented. Feb. 4 – 20. The Games grew rapidly for the 1924 Summer Olympics, in Paris, with 44 nations present,[16] The 1968 Games also marked the first time that West Germany and East Germany competed as independent teams. 1896 - Athens. [19] Despite making appearances at 12 Olympic Games since 1936, Afghanistan has secured just one medal -- a bronze in Taekwondo at the 2008 Games. Countries such as United States, Russia and Germany typically top the list. The Games have primarily been hosted in the continents of Europe (32 editions) and Americas (14 editions); seven Games have been hosted in Asia and two have been hosted in Oceania. This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games, both summer and winter, since the modern Olympics began in 1896. Following this, the Olympic Games will be in Paris in 2024, and Los Angeles in 2028. Early Games were not clearly documented with respect to participating nations. Athens, Greece April 6-15, 1896 Paris, France May 20-October 28, 1900 St. Louis, Missouri, USA July 1-November 23, 1904 London, England April 27-October 31, 1908; Stockholm, Sweden May 5-July 22, 1912 Berlin, Germany ^ COD: The Democratic Republic of the Congo was known as Zaire (ZAI) between 1984[32] and 1996. [23], Participation by African and Latin American nations increased significantly during the 1960s. Here is the complete list of countries participating in the XXIII Olympic … While hosting the Olympics is a big deal for a … The first summer version was held in Singapore from 14 to 26 August 2010 while the first winter version was held in Innsbruck, Austria from 13 to 22 January 2012.[5]. In 2022, Beijing will become the first city that has held both the summer and the winter Olympic Games. Jacques Rogge is the Honorary President of the IOC. In the first stage, any city in the world may submit an application to become a host city. Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Austria, Canada, Italy, Japan and Germany have each hosted three Games. Host cities are selected by the IOC membership, usually seven years in advance. The European Youth Olympic Festival (EYOF) Banská Bystrica 2022 Organising Committee has opened the application process to become a volunteer for the largest multi-sport event in the history of Slovakia from 24 to 30 July 2022. However, in 1949, the International Olympic Committee (IOC), decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games. 1912 - Stockholm In addition, three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war: Berlin (summer) in 1916; Tokyo–Helsinki (summer) and Sapporo–Garmisch-Partenkirchen (winter) in 1940; and London (summer) and Cortina (winter) in 1944. List of Countries With Most Olympic Medals (1896-2016) The following table shows the List of Countries with most Olympic Medals from 1896 – 2016. Yes, China’s biggest city did recently host an Olympics — just a decade ago. 1908 - London. [35] After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Baltic states competed as independent nations for the first time since 1936 at the 1992 Games, in Barcelona. ^ EGY: Egypt participated as the United Arab Republic between 1960[24] and 1968. ^ ANT: Prior to Antigua and Barbuda's independence in 1981, The Associated State of Antigua participated as Antigua in 1976. Stockholm hosted the 1912 Summer Olympics and the equestrian portion of the 1956 Summer Olympics. 23 cities have got the honor to host the prestigious Olympiads over the years. The Games continued to grow, with 199 nations represented in Sydney, for the 2000 Summer Games,[36] and 201 nations in Athens, for the 2004 Summer Olympics.[37]. Each country has its three-letter abbreviation or code that is used during The Olympic Games to represent that country. [6] The selection process lasts approximately two years. In response, the 1984 Summer Olympics, in Los Angeles, were boycotted by the Soviet Union and their allies, yet a total of 140 nations did participate. Let's break them down by the numbers. However, the codes used at the next few Games were often based on the host nation's language (e.g., GIA for Japan at the 1956 Winter Olympics and 1960 Summer Olympics, both held in Italy, from Italian Giappone) or based on the French name for the nation (e.g., COR for Korea, from Corée). London will be hosting the Games for a record three times in 2012, though cities in the USA have hosted the Games four times (also also the Winter Games four times). [49][50] We also have a list of the time zones and latitude for each Games host city. An asterisk (*) indicates a territory and not an independent country; a listing of the independent countries of the world is available. [14] Athens, Greece April 6-15, 1896 Paris, France May 20-October 28, 1900 St. Louis, Missouri, USA July 1-November 23, 1904 London, England April 27-October 31, 1908; Stockholm, Sweden May 5-July 22, 1912 Berlin, Germany The Games of 1916, planned for Berlin, were cancelled due to World War I. ^ TPE: The Chinese Taipei was designated Republic of China (ROC) in 1956,[22] 1960,[24] and 1972,[28] and was designated Taiwan in 1964[25] and 1968.
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