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What is Stack Pointer? Question5: Which Stack is used in 8085? The 8085 provide two instructions PUSH & POP for storing information on the stack and reading it back. Check the appropriate answer of the following: a. The memory locations have useful information from FC78H to FFFH and from FC77H to 0000H the memory location doesnât have useful information. Architecture of 8085. Microprocessor 8085 Architecture MCQ Questions. Question2: What are the various flags used in 8085? In addition, it has two 16-bit registers: the stack pointer and the program counter. The stack The stack normally grows backwards into memory. Increment or decrement can be performed on any register or a memory location. 8085 is a microprocessor which has an address bus of 16 bit and a data bus of 8 bit. A stack is a data structure in computers. 96. Example â Assumptions â Initial values of flag register, register B and stack pointer are is 00, 3F, and 3FFF respectively. It uses +5V single DC power supply. In the instruction of the 8085 microprocessor, how many bytes are present? Inserting new items to the stack is called push whereas removing items from the stack is called pop. It points to the top of the stack. Which stack is used in 8085 microprocessors? o Given that the stack grows backwards into memory, it is customary to place the bottom of the stack at the end of memory to keep it as far away from user programs as possible. Which stack in 8085? In 8085 name of the 16 bit registers is stack pointer program counter both A and B none of these. Problem â Write an assembly language program in 8085 microprocessor to exchange content of HL register pair with DE register pair using PUSH and POP instructions. The ⦠Stack is a order of memory location set by a programmer. ⢠LXI SP, FFFFH ⢠This sets the Stack Pointer to location FFFFH (end of memory for the 8085). Here two operations are used; ⦠Question3: What is Stack Pointer? Stack Pointer in 8085. ⢠The Size of the stack is limited only by the available ⦠3) Special function register-stack pointer & program counter are two special function register these are those register which are used only by microprocessor not by user. The clock cycle ⦠53.In 8085 name the 16 bit registers? Following is a 16 bit register for 8085 microprocessor: A. stack pointer; B. accumulator; C. register B; D. register C; Right Answer is : A. stack pointer. 8085 operates with a 3.14 MHz Single-phase clock. shows the Block diagram of a Microprocessor. How many input-output ports can be accessed by direct method of 8085 microprocessor? The PUSH PSW command pushes the contents of the PSW (Program status word or flag register) onto the stack in 8085, which saves it as a temporary copy.. The 8085 uses a 16 bit register to know where the stack top is located, and that register is called the SP (Stack Pointer). A stack is- 1. an 8 bit register in microprocessor. 8085 microprocessor carryout the subtraction by. Memory Program, data and stack memories occupy the same memory space. The stack can be initialized anywhere in the user memory map , but stack ⦠The stack pointer is first decremented by one, and the contents of the accumulator are copied to that particular location. Address of the stack is stored into the stack pointer register. The stack is a group of memory location in the R/W memory (RAM) that is used for temporary storage of data during the execution of a program. The stack can technically be located anywhere in memory, depending on the system. Data Transfer (Copy) Operations 1. ⦠Question4: What is Program counter? The 8-bit register contents or else a memory position can be increased or decreased with one. 1. o In the 8085, the stack is defined by setting the SP (Stack Pointer) register. 3 Stack Grow Direction. 2. a 16 bit register in microprocessor. One or two One, two or three One only Two or three 4. 54.What is Stack Pointer? 3. a set of memory location in R/W memory ⦠The PUSH instruction first decreases the stack pointer ⦠Machine Control. Which one of the following statement does not describe property/characteristic of a stack pointer register in 8085 microprocessor? There are instructions that allow you to modify itâs contents but you should NOT change the contents of that register if you don't know what you're doing! SOLUTION OF CHAPTER 9 OF RAMESH GAONKAR'S 8085 MICROPROCESSOR- STACKS AND SUBROUTINE Xobdo_Sum October 28, 2020. Views ★ :4788 Likes :38. bernaldinobest ⦠8085 is an 8-bit microprocessor designed by Intel. For example, assume that there are three elements as A, B and C. The first items pushed to the stack ⦠The stack pointer register is decremented and the contents of the highorder register (B, D, H, A) are copied into that location. A stack frame can be allocated using DAD SP and SPHL, and a branch to a computed pointer can be done with PCHL. Microprocessor Objective type Questions and Answers. FIFO FILO LIFO LILO 3. They ⦠The stack also perform as LIFO (Last in First Out). The number of status flags in 8085 are a) 5 b) 6 c) 8 d) 9 6. Exceptional point in 8085 microprocessor 16 bit additional can only be possible by using an instruction DAD. In 8085 microprocessor, how many interrupts are maskable. List 16 â bit registers of 8085 microprocessor; List the allowed register pairs of 8085; Explain priority interrupts of 8085. Problem â Write an assembly language program in 8085 microprocessor to access Flag register and exchange the content of flag register F with register B. 13. Example â Assumption â Content is already present in HL and DE register. It is manufactured on a single LSI chip using NMOS technology. These Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) should be practiced to improve the Microprocessor skills required for various interviews (campus interview, walk-in interview, company interview), placements, entrance ⦠It points to a memory location in R/W memory, called stack. The term Address ⦠Usage in Microprocessors . If the stack pointer is initialised with (4FEB)H, then after execution of Push operation in 8085 microprocessor, the Stack Pointer shall be . Two Three Four Five 2. As new requests come in, they "push down" the older ones. PSW stands for PROGRAM ⦠Fig. Overview of 8085 microprocessor 8085 Architecture Pin Diagram Functional Block Diagram . Consider the following statements about 8085 The ⦠Data Transfer (Copy) 2. CPU, Instruction Pointer, Program Counter, Register, Stack Pointer. What does mp speed depends on Stack in microprocessor 8085(presantation) ... â Last In First Out. Those are program counter PC and the stack pointer SP. The 8085/8080A-programming model includes six registers, one accumulator, and one flag register, as shown in Figure. The Micro Processor ⦠⢠In the 8085, the stack is defined by setting the SP (Stack Pointer) register. Stack pointer is a special purpose 16-bit register in the Microprocessor, which holds the address of the top of the stack. This 16-bit register is used to increment or decrement the content of program counter and stack pointer register by 1. A view of 8085 with all the registers is shown below: detailed view of the stack pointer. What is stack in dfs (data file structure)? Also Please explain this: Q2. a) FIFO b) LIFO c) FILO d)LILO 8. Logical and Bit manipulation 4. Program memory â program can be located anywhere in memory. a 16-bit address in stack pointer register. It is UP/DOWN counter; It is automatically initialized to ⦠This section focuses on "8085 Architecture" of Microprocessor. The microprocessor is a 40 pin IC package. Answer: Accumulator register, Temporary register, Instruction register, Stack Pointer, Program Counter are the various registers in 8085 . The starting location of the stack is defined by loading a 16 bit address into the stack pointer that spaced is reserved, usually at the top of the memory map.www.themeart.com 2 3. Define Stack Pointer (SP): Stack pointer is a 16 bit especial purpose register. Push the content of H and L register into the stack⦠So in order to answer this question, we need to really understand how the PUSH instruction actually works in 8085. What does that mean? 55.What happens when HLT instruction is executed in processor? It is capable of addressing 64k of memory. The purpose of SP in 8085 is to store the stack top location address. The stack is fundamental to ⦠The beginning of the stack is defined by loading 16-bit address in the stack pointer. There are stacks that grow downwards and ones that grow upwards. 5. the stack at the end of memory to keep it as far away from user programs as possible. In 8085 name the 16 bit registers. LXI SP, FFFFH o This sets the Stack Pointer to location FFFFH (end of memory for the 8085 ⦠MOV A,B ⢠8085 instructions can be classified as 1. While PC is the register that holds the memory location address and from here the next executing instruction will be retrieved. bernaldinobest https://wikipedia.org 886856 on 19-08-20 2:47 am. Algorithm â Initialize stack pointer (SP) by 3FFF. The H-L register pair is used as a memory pointer & it holds 16 bit address of a memory location. a) Program counter-(1) it is a 16 bit register ⦠Give the power supply & clock frequency of 8085? Adding the stack pointer to HL is useful for indexing variables in (recursive) stack frames. Which one of the ... Read more Skip to ⦠Stack pointer and Program counter all have 16 bits. Fig. Comment to discuss this topic. What is a Stack Pointer. MOV â 246 Instructions, e.g. 8085 Bus Structure: Address Bus: The address bus is a group ⦠Arithmetic 3. These abilities make it feasible to compile languages such as PL/M, Pascal, or C with 16-bit variables and produce 8085 ⦠The most recently entered request always resides at the top of the stack, and the program always ⦠The stack pointer is a 16-bit register contains memory address, suppose stack pointer (SP) contents are FC78H, then the microprocessor 8085 interprets it. PUSH & POP As you may have guessed, push and pop âpushesâ bytes on the stack ⦠The stack pointer is a hardware register that points to the current extents of the stack. Branch 5. Consider the following situation: Register B has contents 0xAA Register C has contents 0xBB SP = 0x0000 Now, Let us assume the instruction encountered is PUSH. 250+ Microprocessor 8085 Interview Questions and Answers, Question1: What are the various registers in 8085? Why am I getting an InvalidOperationException when I serialize an ArrayList? Increment or Decrement Register. Q1.How are the above mentioned operations done by it please explain that. Jump, branch and call instructions use 16-bit ⦠8085 Microprocessor Pin Diagram Description: The 8085 microprocessor is an 8 â ⦠3.Instruction Set of 8085 ⢠Consists of â 74 operation codes, e.g. The total addressable memory size is 64 KB. The interpretation of the stack pointer ⦠The SP or stack pointer is a 16-bit register and functions similar to a stack, which is constantly increased or decreased with two throughout the push and pop processes. PUSH: - This instruction pushes the register pair onto stack.The contents of the register pair designated in the operand are copied onto the stack in the following sequence. A stack pointer is a small register that stores the address of the last program request in a stack.A stack is a specialized buffer which stores data from the top down. Stack Pointer (SP): The stack pointer is also a 16-bit register, used as a memory pointer. (a) Stack Pointer (b) Program Counter (c)IR (d) a and b 7. The stack pointer ⦠The beginning of the stack is defined by loading a 16-bit address in the stack pointer (register). 1.